Shopping on line can be easy, simple and save you lots of money. It can also take a lot of your time, frustrate you, and result in unwanted purchases. Now the same can be said for regular high street shopping, but with the vast opportunity presented by the Internet it will pay you to spend a few minutes reading this and understanding how to better optimize your Twickenham shopping experience:
1. Compare - without doubt the biggest advantage that the Twickenham offers shoppers today is the ability to compare thousands of Twickenham at a time. This is a great thing, but not necessarily all the time! Too much can be daunting at times so take advantage of the great comparison sites and where possible let them do the hard work for you.
2. Research - if it has been said it will be on the internet. Ignorance is no longer a justifiable reason for buying the wrong thing. Take the time to research in detail everything that you could possible want to know about
3. Testimonials - don't know anybody that has bought a Twickenham? Wrong! If the Twickenham is good the internet will let you know. Use the Internet as a friend and get testimonials before you buy.
4. Questions - Got a question about Twickenham then search the Forums, FAQ's, Blogs etc. Don't be afraid to ask .....
5. Reputation - Never heard of the company selling Twickenham? Don't worry, no reason why you should know every company in the world, but you know someone that does! Use the internet to find out what people are saying about Twickenham and build up a picture of their reputation for sales, returns, customer service, delivery etc.
6. Returns - still worried that even after all of the above your Twickenham wont be what you want? Check out the returns policy. There is so much competition now that someone, somewhere is bound to offer the terms that you are comfortable with.
7. Feedback - happy with your Twickenham then let people know, after all you are depending on others people input in your buying decision, so why not give a little back.
8. Security - check for the yellow padlock on the Twickenham site before you buy, and the s after http:/ /i.e. https:// = a secure site
9. Contact - got a question about Twickenham, or want to leave a comment then check out the sites contact page. Reputable companies have them and respond.
10. Payment - ready to pay for your Twickenham, then use your credit card or PayPal! Be aware of companies that don't accept them, there may be genuine reasons but given the huge amount of choice you have when buying online there is no reason at all not to buy via credit card or PayPal.
{{infobox UK place||country = England|map_type = Greater London|region= London|population=|official_name= Twickenham|latitude= 51.4486|longitude= -0.3369|os_grid_reference= TQ155735|london_borough= Richmond|post_town= TWICKENHAM|postcode_district= TW1, TW2|postcode_area=TW|dial_code= 020|constituency_westminster=
Twickenham (UK Parliament constituency)-->
Twickenham is a suburb in the
London Borough of Richmond upon Thames, south west London.
It is best known as the home of
Twickenham Stadium — the headquarters of the Rugby Football Union. Over the years the stadium has encouraged the growth of the disproportionately large number of
public houses and eateries in the area. Twickenham is also notable for its arts heritage and is the home of the Royal Military School of Music at Kneller Hall. Historical variants of the name include
Tuiccanham and
Twittenham. It is also home to
Harlequins, a rugby union and
rugby league club who play at The Stoop.
Geography
The town is bordered on the south-eastern side by the
River Thames and
Eel Pie Island — which is connected to the Twickenham embankment by a narrow footbridge erected in 1957, prior to which access was by means of a hand-operated ferry that was hauled across using a chain on the riverbed. The land adjacent to the river, from Strawberry Hill, London in the south to
Marble Hill House in the north, is occupied by a mixture of luxury dwellings, formal gardens, public houses and a newly built park and leisure facility.
In the south, in Strawberry Hill, lies St Mary's University College, Twickenham (the oldest
Catholic college in the United Kingdom), historically specialising in sports studies,
teacher training, religious studies and the humanities Drama studies and English literature. Strawberry Hill was originally a small cottage in two or three acres (8,000 or 12,000 m²) of land by the River Thames.
Horace Walpole, a son of the politician Robert Walpole, rented the cottage in 1717 and subsequently bought it and turned it into one of the incunabula of the Gothic revival. The college shares part of its campus with Walpole's Strawberry Hill. On adjacent land were the villa and garden of the poet
Alexander Pope. A road just north of the campus is named Pope's Grove, and a local landmark next to the main road is the Pope's Grotto, a public house where Pope's landmark informal garden used to be. Near this hostelry lies St Catherine's school for girls and St James's school for boys, formerly a convent, in a building on the site of Pope's white stucco villa and the location of Pope's original — surviving —
grotto.
There are a large number of fine houses in the area, many of them
Victorian architecture. Radnor Gardens lies opposite the Pope's Grotto.
Twickenham proper begins in the vicinity of the Pope's Grotto, with a large and expensive residential area of (mostly) period houses to the west, and a number of exclusive properties to the east, on or near the river. Further to the north and west lies the district of Whitton, London, an area of Twickenham, once of allotments and farm land, but now of 1930s housing.
The fashionable district of
St Margarets lies immediately to the east of central Twickenham, across the river from Richmond, London, and is popular for its attractive tree-lined residential roads and an eclectic range of shops and
cafés. Much of St Margarets next to the River Thames was formerly Twickenham Park, the estate of Sir Francis Bacon, the 16th Century philosopher and
Lord Chancellor. St Margarets is also the home of
Twickenham Studios, one of London's most important film studios.The London suburb of
Isleworth lies to the north of Twickenham and St Margarets.
History
Pre-Norman
Excavations have shown settlements in the area dating from the Early Neolithic, possibly Mesolithic periods. Occupation seems to have continued through the Bronze Age, the
Iron Age and the Roman Britain. The area was first mentioned in a charter of 13 June 704 AD (as 'Tuican hom' and 'Tuiccanham') to cede the area to Waldhere,
Bishop of London, 'for the salvation of our souls.' The charter is signed with 12 crosses. The signatories included
Swaefred of Essex, Cenred of Mercia and Earl Paeogthath.
Norman
In Norman dynasty times Twickenham was part of the
Manorialism of Isleworth - itself part of the
Hundred of Hounslow (mentioned in the Domesday Book of
1086). The manor had belonged to
Ælfgar, Earl of Mercia in the time of Edward the Confessor, but was granted to Walter de Saint-Valery (Waleric) by
William I of England after the Norman Conquest of England in
1066.
The area was farmed for the next several hundred years, while the river provided opportunities for fishing, boatbuilding and trade. Suggestions that Twickenham ever possessed a fortification (later the tower of St Mary's parish church) are completely erroneous.
17th century
Bubonic Plague spread to the town in
1605. 67 deaths were recorded. It appears that Twickenham had a Pest House (short for "pestilence") in the
17th century, although the location is not known.
There was also a Watch House in the middle of the town, with stocks, a pillory and a flagellation post — its owner charged to "ward within and about this
Parish and to keep all Beggars and Vagabonds that shall lye abide or lurk about the Towne and to give correction to such...".
In
1633 construction began on
York House, Twickenham. It was occupied by Edward Montagu, 2nd Earl of Manchester in 1656 and later by
Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of Clarendon. It is now occupied by the borough council.
1659 saw the first mention of the Twickenham Ferry, although ferrymen had already been operating in the area for many generations. Sometime before 1743 a 'pirate' ferry appears to have been started by Twickenham inhabitants. There is speculation that it operated to serve 'The Folly' — a floating hostelry of some kind. Several residents wrote to the Lord Mayor of London:
"...Complaining that there is lately fixed near the Shore of Twickenham on the River Thames a Vessell made like a Barge and called the Folly wherein divers loose and disorderly persons are frequently entertained who have behaved in a very indecent Manner and do frequently afront divers persons of Fashion and
Distinction who often in an Evening Walk near that place, and desired so great a Nuisance might be removed,...".
The Plague struck again in 1665; 24 deaths were recorded.
18th century
's house
Gunpowder manufacture on an industrial scale started in the area in the 18th century, on a site between Twickenham and Whitton on the banks of the River Crane. There were frequent explosions and loss of life. On 11 March 1758 one of two explosions was felt in Reading, Berkshire, and in April 1774 another explosion terrified people at church in Isleworth.
In
1772 three mills blew up, shattering glass and buildings in the neighbourhood. Horace Walpole, 4th Earl of Orford wrote complaining to his friend and relative
Henry Seymour Conway, then Lieutenant General of the Ordnance, that all the decorative painted glass had been blown out of his windows at Strawberry Hill.
The powder mills remained in operation until
1927 when they were closed. Much of the site is now occupied by Crane Park, in which the old Shot Tower, mill sluices and blast embankments can still be seen. Much of the area along the river next to the Shot Tower is now a nature reserve.
Later
During the 18th century and 19th century a number of fine houses were built and Twickenham became a popular place of residence for people of 'Fashion and Distinction' (see
Residents section below).
In 1894 Twickenham Urban District Council was formed. In 1902 the council bought Radnor House as the home of the leglislature. The council bought and occupied York House in
1924. (Radnor House was destroyed by a
Luftwaffe bomb during the Blitz of
1940).
Electricity was introduced to Twickenham in 1902 and the first
trams arrived the following year.
In 1926 Twickenham was constituted as a
municipal borough. Eleven years later the urban district Councils of Teddington, Hampton & Hampton Wick merged with Twickenham. In 1965 the former area of the boroughs of Twickenham, Municipal Borough of Richmond and
Municipal Borough of Barnes were combined to form the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames; the council offices and chamber are still located in Twickenham at York House and in the adjacent civic centre.
The Member of Parliament for Twickenham has been
Liberal Democrats (UK) Vincent Cable since his first election in 1997.
Twickenham (UK Parliament constituency) includes St Margaret's, Whitton,
Heathfield, Twickenham,
Teddington,
Hampton, London, Fulwell, Middlesex, Hampton Hill and Hampton Wick.
Education
Famous Local Residents
Vincet Grabes, King of All the Herds
- Manuel II of Portugal, last king f Portugal
- Steve Allen (radio presenter), LBC radio presenter
- Anne of Great Britain
- Sir Francis Bacon, Lord Chancellor of England
- Trevor Baylis, inventor of the clockwork radio
- Richard Doddridge Blackmore, author of Lorna Doone
- Charles Calvert (MP)
- Linford Christie, athlete
- Samuel Cunard, shipping magnate
- Peter Davison, actor
- Charles Dickens - rented a flat at Ailsa Park Villas, St Margarets in 1838
- Greg Dyke, ex-BBC director general
- The Fades, indie rock band
- Sir Henry Fielding, magistrate, novelist and dramatist, author of The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling
- Maria Anne Fitzherbert, morganatic wife of the Prince Regent, later George IV of the United Kingdom
- Claire Forlani, actress
- Justine Frischmann, lead singer of rock band Elastica
- David Garrick, actor
- John Hooker
- Jane Horrocks, actress
- Thomas Hudson (painter), painter
- Edward Ironside (businessman and author of The History and Antiquities of Twickenham)
- James Johnston
- Sir Godfrey Kneller, painter
- Manuel II of Portugal, exiled King of Portugal
- Walter de la Mare Order of Merit, poet
- Georgia Moffett, actress
- Lady Mary Wortley Montagu
- Dermot Morgan, Father Ted actor
- Howard Pearce, governor of the Falkland Islands
- Louis-Philippe of France, sometime king of the French. His descendants lived in the area for the latter part of the 19th century.
- Nigel Planer, actor
- Alexander Pope, poet and writer
- Andrzej Panufnik, composer
- Peter Sallis, actor, star of Last of the Summer Wine and voice of Gromit's master, Wallace, in the Aardman Animations films
- Sir Robert Shirley
- Sir John Suckling (poet), poet
- Isaac Swainson, botanist, owner of botanical garden at Heath Lane Lodge.
- Sir Ratanji Dadabhoy Tata (1871-1918), Indian industrialist and philanthropist, last private owner of York House
- Alfred Tennyson, 1st Baron Tennyson, British Poet Laureate
- J.M.W. Turner, painter and poet
- Thomas Twining
- Horace Walpole, writer of gothic fiction, Prime Minister's son and resident of Strawberry Hill
- Lady Wentworth
- Paul Whitehead (Secretary and Steward of the notorious Hell-Fire Club)
- Members of The Yardbirds, rock musicians
- Mystery Jets, up-and-coming indie rock band
- Pete Townshend of The Who, rock musician
Local geography
Nearest places
- Feltham
- Ham, London
- Hampton, London
- Hampton Hill
- Hampton Wick
- Kingston upon Thames
- Richmond, London
- St Margarets
- Teddington
- Whitton, London
Nearest tube stations
Nearest railway stations
External links
- Twickenham Town Centre
- TotallyRichmond.co.uk local area website
- The London Borough of Richmond Upon Thames Council
- The Twickenham Museum
- The Twickenham Society
- Twickenham Online
- Library Local History Notes on houses and persons mentioned.
- The Guardian Pass Notes column on Twickenham
- Richmond and Twickenham Times newspaper
{{infobox UK place||country = England|map_type = Greater London|region= London|population=|official_name= Twickenham|latitude= 51.4486|longitude= -0.3369|os_grid_reference= TQ155735|london_borough= Richmond|post_town= TWICKENHAM|postcode_district= TW1, TW2|postcode_area=TW|dial_code= 020|constituency_westminster= Twickenham (UK Parliament constituency)-->
Twickenham is a suburb in the
London Borough of Richmond upon Thames, south west London.
It is best known as the home of
Twickenham Stadium — the headquarters of the
Rugby Football Union. Over the years the stadium has encouraged the growth of the disproportionately large number of
public houses and eateries in the area. Twickenham is also notable for its arts heritage and is the home of the
Royal Military School of Music at Kneller Hall. Historical variants of the name include
Tuiccanham and
Twittenham. It is also home to Harlequins, a rugby union and rugby league club who play at The Stoop.
Geography
The town is bordered on the south-eastern side by the River Thames and
Eel Pie Island — which is connected to the Twickenham embankment by a narrow footbridge erected in 1957, prior to which access was by means of a hand-operated ferry that was hauled across using a chain on the riverbed. The land adjacent to the river, from Strawberry Hill, London in the south to
Marble Hill House in the north, is occupied by a mixture of luxury dwellings, formal gardens, public houses and a newly built park and leisure facility.
In the south, in Strawberry Hill, lies
St Mary's University College, Twickenham (the oldest
Catholic college in the
United Kingdom), historically specialising in sports studies,
teacher training, religious studies and the humanities Drama studies and
English literature. Strawberry Hill was originally a small
cottage in two or three acres (8,000 or 12,000 m²) of land by the River Thames.
Horace Walpole, a son of the politician Robert Walpole, rented the cottage in 1717 and subsequently bought it and turned it into one of the incunabula of the
Gothic revival. The college shares part of its campus with Walpole's Strawberry Hill. On adjacent land were the villa and garden of the poet
Alexander Pope. A road just north of the campus is named Pope's Grove, and a local landmark next to the main road is the
Pope's Grotto, a public house where Pope's landmark informal garden used to be. Near this hostelry lies St Catherine's school for girls and St James's school for boys, formerly a convent, in a building on the site of Pope's white stucco villa and the location of Pope's original — surviving —
grotto.
There are a large number of fine houses in the area, many of them Victorian architecture. Radnor Gardens lies opposite the Pope's Grotto.
Twickenham proper begins in the vicinity of the Pope's Grotto, with a large and expensive residential area of (mostly) period houses to the west, and a number of exclusive properties to the east, on or near the river. Further to the north and west lies the district of Whitton, London, an area of Twickenham, once of allotments and farm land, but now of 1930s housing.
The fashionable district of St Margarets lies immediately to the east of central Twickenham, across the river from
Richmond, London, and is popular for its attractive tree-lined residential roads and an eclectic range of shops and cafés. Much of St Margarets next to the River Thames was formerly Twickenham Park, the estate of Sir Francis Bacon, the 16th Century philosopher and Lord Chancellor. St Margarets is also the home of
Twickenham Studios, one of London's most important film studios.The London suburb of
Isleworth lies to the north of Twickenham and St Margarets.
History
Pre-Norman
Excavations have shown settlements in the area dating from the Early Neolithic, possibly Mesolithic periods. Occupation seems to have continued through the Bronze Age, the
Iron Age and the
Roman Britain. The area was first mentioned in a
charter of 13 June
704 AD (as 'Tuican hom' and 'Tuiccanham') to cede the area to Waldhere,
Bishop of London, 'for the salvation of our souls.' The charter is signed with 12 crosses. The signatories included
Swaefred of Essex, Cenred of Mercia and Earl Paeogthath.
Norman
In Norman dynasty times Twickenham was part of the
Manorialism of Isleworth - itself part of the
Hundred of Hounslow (mentioned in the
Domesday Book of
1086). The manor had belonged to Ælfgar, Earl of Mercia in the time of Edward the Confessor, but was granted to Walter de Saint-Valery (Waleric) by
William I of England after the
Norman Conquest of England in
1066.
The area was farmed for the next several hundred years, while the river provided opportunities for fishing, boatbuilding and trade. Suggestions that Twickenham ever possessed a fortification (later the tower of St Mary's parish church) are completely erroneous.
17th century
Bubonic Plague spread to the town in 1605. 67 deaths were recorded. It appears that Twickenham had a
Pest House (short for "pestilence") in the 17th century, although the location is not known.
There was also a
Watch House in the middle of the town, with stocks, a
pillory and a flagellation post — its owner charged to "ward within and about this Parish and to keep all Beggars and Vagabonds that shall lye abide or lurk about the Towne and to give correction to such...".
In
1633 construction began on
York House, Twickenham. It was occupied by Edward Montagu, 2nd Earl of Manchester in 1656 and later by
Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of Clarendon. It is now occupied by the borough council.
1659 saw the first mention of the
Twickenham Ferry, although ferrymen had already been operating in the area for many generations. Sometime before 1743 a 'pirate' ferry appears to have been started by Twickenham inhabitants. There is speculation that it operated to serve 'The Folly' — a floating hostelry of some kind. Several residents wrote to the Lord Mayor of London:
"...Complaining that there is lately fixed near the Shore of Twickenham on the River Thames a Vessell made like a
Barge and called the Folly wherein divers loose and disorderly persons are frequently entertained who have behaved in a very indecent Manner and do frequently afront divers persons of Fashion and Distinction who often in an Evening Walk near that place, and desired so great a Nuisance might be removed,...".
The Plague struck again in
1665; 24 deaths were recorded.
18th century
's house
Gunpowder manufacture on an industrial scale started in the area in the 18th century, on a site between Twickenham and Whitton on the banks of the River Crane. There were frequent explosions and loss of life. On 11 March 1758 one of two explosions was felt in
Reading, Berkshire, and in April 1774 another explosion terrified people at church in Isleworth.
In 1772 three mills blew up, shattering glass and buildings in the neighbourhood. Horace Walpole, 4th Earl of Orford wrote complaining to his friend and relative
Henry Seymour Conway, then Lieutenant General of the Ordnance, that all the decorative painted glass had been blown out of his windows at Strawberry Hill.
The powder mills remained in operation until
1927 when they were closed. Much of the site is now occupied by Crane Park, in which the old Shot Tower, mill sluices and blast embankments can still be seen. Much of the area along the river next to the Shot Tower is now a nature reserve.
Later
During the 18th century and 19th century a number of fine houses were built and Twickenham became a popular place of residence for people of 'Fashion and Distinction' (see
Residents section below).
In 1894 Twickenham Urban District Council was formed. In 1902 the council bought Radnor House as the home of the leglislature. The council bought and occupied York House in 1924. (Radnor House was destroyed by a
Luftwaffe bomb during
the Blitz of
1940).
Electricity was introduced to Twickenham in 1902 and the first trams arrived the following year.
In 1926 Twickenham was constituted as a municipal borough. Eleven years later the urban district Councils of Teddington, Hampton & Hampton Wick merged with Twickenham. In 1965 the former area of the boroughs of Twickenham, Municipal Borough of Richmond and
Municipal Borough of Barnes were combined to form the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames; the council offices and chamber are still located in Twickenham at York House and in the adjacent civic centre.
The Member of Parliament for Twickenham has been Liberal Democrats (UK) Vincent Cable since his first election in
1997.
Twickenham (UK Parliament constituency) includes St Margaret's, Whitton, Heathfield, Twickenham, Teddington,
Hampton, London, Fulwell, Middlesex,
Hampton Hill and Hampton Wick.
Education
Famous Local Residents
Vincet Grabes, King of All the Herds
- Manuel II of Portugal, last king f Portugal
- Steve Allen (radio presenter), LBC radio presenter
- Anne of Great Britain
- Sir Francis Bacon, Lord Chancellor of England
- Trevor Baylis, inventor of the clockwork radio
- Richard Doddridge Blackmore, author of Lorna Doone
- Charles Calvert (MP)
- Linford Christie, athlete
- Samuel Cunard, shipping magnate
- Peter Davison, actor
- Charles Dickens - rented a flat at Ailsa Park Villas, St Margarets in 1838
- Greg Dyke, ex-BBC director general
- The Fades, indie rock band
- Sir Henry Fielding, magistrate, novelist and dramatist, author of The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling
- Maria Anne Fitzherbert, morganatic wife of the Prince Regent, later George IV of the United Kingdom
- Claire Forlani, actress
- Justine Frischmann, lead singer of rock band Elastica
- David Garrick, actor
- John Hooker
- Jane Horrocks, actress
- Thomas Hudson (painter), painter
- Edward Ironside (businessman and author of The History and Antiquities of Twickenham)
- James Johnston
- Sir Godfrey Kneller, painter
- Manuel II of Portugal, exiled King of Portugal
- Walter de la Mare Order of Merit, poet
- Georgia Moffett, actress
- Lady Mary Wortley Montagu
- Dermot Morgan, Father Ted actor
- Howard Pearce, governor of the Falkland Islands
- Louis-Philippe of France, sometime king of the French. His descendants lived in the area for the latter part of the 19th century.
- Nigel Planer, actor
- Alexander Pope, poet and writer
- Andrzej Panufnik, composer
- Peter Sallis, actor, star of Last of the Summer Wine and voice of Gromit's master, Wallace, in the Aardman Animations films
- Sir Robert Shirley
- Sir John Suckling (poet), poet
- Isaac Swainson, botanist, owner of botanical garden at Heath Lane Lodge.
- Sir Ratanji Dadabhoy Tata (1871-1918), Indian industrialist and philanthropist, last private owner of York House
- Alfred Tennyson, 1st Baron Tennyson, British Poet Laureate
- J.M.W. Turner, painter and poet
- Thomas Twining
- Horace Walpole, writer of gothic fiction, Prime Minister's son and resident of Strawberry Hill
- Lady Wentworth
- Paul Whitehead (Secretary and Steward of the notorious Hell-Fire Club)
- Members of The Yardbirds, rock musicians
- Mystery Jets, up-and-coming indie rock band
- Pete Townshend of The Who, rock musician
Local geography
Nearest places
Nearest tube stations
Nearest railway stations
External links
- Twickenham Town Centre
- TotallyRichmond.co.uk local area website
- The London Borough of Richmond Upon Thames Council
- The Twickenham Museum
- The Twickenham Society
- Twickenham Online
- Library Local History Notes on houses and persons mentioned.
- The Guardian Pass Notes column on Twickenham
- Richmond and Twickenham Times newspaper
The Twickenham Rugby Stadium
Parking enquiries for the following events should be directed to carparking@therfu.com. For information on tickets for forthcoming events please contact tickets@rfu.com
Rugby Football Union - Twickenham Listing
The official Rugby Football Union website. ... This time, experience the ultimate in corporate hospitality with Twickenham Experience...
Twickenham RFC
Includes news, information, fixtures and results.
Twickenham Film Studios
Film and tv production, post production located in St Margarets. Facilities, credits, history, booking enquiries, location map.
Twickenham Plating Group Limited
Twickenham Plating Group - Specialist plating services for the electronic, telecommunication and aerospace industries around the world
Twickenham Experience - Official Hospitality, Conferences and Events ...
Twickenham Experience, official on-site corporate rugby hospitality, conferences, meetings, exhibitions and events at the Home of England Rugby, Twickenham Stadium. ... Twickenham ...
Twickenham Cricket Club - Home
11/08/08 - All of Saturday's matches were abandoned due to heavy rain. Sunday's Thameside League match against Worcester Park was abandoned 15 overs into Park's reply ...
Twickenham Town Centre Homepage
Welcome to Twickenham Town Centre. Twickenham is part of the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames and is situated west of London. It is a town steeped in history, with many ...
The Twickenham Museum : The history centre for Twickenham, Whitton ...
Situated in an 18th century house on the River Thames, the museum contains displays, artefacts and information about Twickenham, Whitton, Teddington and the Hamptons.
Twickenham Preparatory School
Twickenham Prep has a rather unusual foundation. In the summer of 1969 parents at a boys' prep school were told by the owner that the school had been sold. The new owner wanted to ...